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Wounds and recovery after surgery

Bedsore and pressure ulcer prevention at home

A nurse checks skin at pressure areas and helps prevent bed sores before the skin breaks down.

Also known as: bedsore care, bed sore prevention, pressure ulcer prevention, decubitus ulcer prevention. In Urdu: دباؤ کے زخم سے بچاؤ اور جلد کی نگہداشت. In Roman Urdu: Bedsore se bachao aur jild ki dekh bhaal.

A nurse adjusts positioning pillows to relieve pressure for a covered patient in bed.
  • No doctor’s order needed
  • PNMC Registered Nurse
  • About 1 hour per visit
  • The nurse’s own price, no fee for families
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At a glanceA visual summary; full details follow.
  1. Before the visit

    What to prepare

  2. What the nurse does

    PNMC Registered Nurse

  3. What the nurse records

What the nurse does

  • Inspect pressure areas and identify early redness or skin damage
  • Help reposition the patient according to the care plan
  • Keep skin clean and dry, use ordered protection and document changes

Nurses give the care that was booked, within the patient’s care plan. They do not diagnose or prescribe.

What the nurse records

Skin

  • Risk of pressure injury
  • Pressure areas checked
  • Skin over pressure points
  • Worst area found
  • Where (if needed)
  • Size of the worst area (if needed)

Care given

  • Barrier cream applied
  • Protective dressing applied (if needed)
  • Turning plan agreed with the family
  • Pressure-relieving mattress or cushion in use (if needed)
What the nurse records
A visit record the nurse signs, kept in the app

Every record also notes how the patient tolerated the care, any advice to see a doctor and a note for the family. The nurse signs it, and you check it together before the visit closes.

Getting ready

Before the visit

Confirm the supplies, quantities and equipment with the treating clinician or an appropriately trained nurse for the patient’s care plan before arranging care.

Before the visitWhat to prepare

The family

  • Alternating pressure air mattressIf needed
  • Positioning pillows or wedgeIf needed

What the nurse brings

  • Wound measuring ruler and sterile probeIf neededA disposable paper wound ruler in millimetres; a sterile swab or probe for depth

These are the nurse’s own instruments and are never charged.

Used needles, dressings and other clinical waste are sealed and removed safely, and the nurse records how. You can confirm or flag it in the app.

Supplies to confirm

Family, or the nurse if you agree

  • Zinc oxide or barrier cream
  • Disposable underpad
  • Wet wipes
  • Examination gloves
  • Disposable apron
  • Emollient moisturiserIf needed
  • Heel or elbow protector pairIf needed
  • Foam dressing for an early pressure soreIf needed
  • Clinical waste disposal bag

What to prepare

  • Save the patient’s profile in the app, with allergies, conditions and mobility.
  • Have ready: alternating pressure air mattress and positioning pillows or wedge. Only the family can arrange these.
  • Tick the supplies you already have. The nurse can bring what is missing if you approve the amount in the app.
  • Check the map pin on the patient’s door, and mention pets, stairs or anything else the nurse should know.

Catalogue supplies to confirm

Catalogue quantities and package sizes are stock estimates, not doses or instructions for dilution, flushing or device selection. Use only the items and amounts confirmed for the patient’s prescribed care plan.

When bookings open, discuss what you already have and agree who will arrange any confirmed missing supplies. Items bought at a medical store are charged at the receipt amount only after you approve the amount.

Catalogue supplies to confirm
ItemCatalogue quantity or pack sizeList statusWho provides it
Zinc oxide or barrier cream1 tube (60 g)ListedFamily, or the nurse if you agree
Disposable underpad2 piecesListedFamily, or the nurse if you agree
Wet wipes1 packListedFamily, or the nurse if you agree
Examination gloves2 pairsListedFamily, or the nurse if you agree
Disposable apron1 pieceListedFamily, or the nurse if you agree
Emollient moisturiser1 bottle (200 ml)If neededFamily, or the nurse if you agree
Heel or elbow protector pair1 pairIf neededFamily, or the nurse if you agree
Foam dressing for an early pressure sore2 pieces (10×10 cm)If neededFamily, or the nurse if you agree
Alternating pressure air mattress1 mattress at homeIf neededThe family
Positioning pillows or wedge2 pieces at homeIf neededThe family
Clinical waste disposal bag2 bagsListedFamily, or the nurse if you agree
Questions

Questions about bed sore prevention

More about booking, paying and safety on the families page.

Do I need a doctor’s prescription for bed sore prevention?

No. This is routine nursing care and does not need a doctor’s order. The nurse works within the patient’s existing care plan, does not diagnose or prescribe, and advises you to see a doctor if something is concerning.

How long does a bed sore prevention visit take?

About 1 hour. This is the typical visit length set for the service.

Who comes to the home for bed sore prevention?

Only a Registered Nurse whose registration has been checked on the official Pakistan Nursing & Midwifery Council (PNMC) register and whose identity has been reviewed by a person.

How much does bed sore prevention at home cost?

Each nurse sets the visit price, which you review before confirming. Supplies are separate and need your approval. Online payments for visits and availability passes are planned but are not available yet. See pricing and the payment process. Only the family can arrange alternating pressure air mattress and positioning pillows or wedge.

How do I check bed sore prevention availability in my city?

See the city guides and booking availability. Confirm the care tasks, visit hours and coverage at the patient’s address before agreeing a visit.

Not for emergencies

Do not book a home visit for severe difficulty breathing, chest pain, signs of a stroke, heavy bleeding or other emergency signs. Call Rescue 1122 or go to the nearest hospital emergency department now.

Guide for familiesBedsore care and prevention at home
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Bedsore and pressure ulcer prevention at home

Bookings are not open yet. This information supports planning; it is not medical advice. Follow the care plan agreed with the treating team.

Not an emergency service. In an emergency, call Rescue 1122

Typical duration
about 1 hour
Doctor’s order
No doctor’s order needed
Training requirement
PNMC Registered Nurse

What the nurse does

A nurse checks skin at pressure areas and helps prevent bed sores before the skin breaks down.

  • Inspect pressure areas and identify early redness or skin damage
  • Help reposition the patient according to the care plan
  • Keep skin clean and dry, use ordered protection and document changes

Preparation to discuss

Confirm the supplies, quantities and equipment with the treating clinician or an appropriately trained nurse for the patient’s care plan before arranging care.

  • Family-only supplies: Alternating pressure air mattress, Positioning pillows or wedge
  • Agree the visit time, access arrangements, main contact and handover.

Supplies and equipment

Catalogue supplies to confirm

Confirm the supplies, quantities and equipment with the treating clinician or an appropriately trained nurse for the patient’s care plan before arranging care.

Catalogue quantities and package sizes are stock estimates, not doses or instructions for dilution, flushing or device selection. Use only the items and amounts confirmed for the patient’s prescribed care plan.

  • Zinc oxide or barrier cream — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 1 tube (60 g); List status: Listed; Who provides it: Family, or the nurse if you agree
  • Disposable underpad — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 2 pieces; List status: Listed; Who provides it: Family, or the nurse if you agree
  • Wet wipes — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 1 pack; List status: Listed; Who provides it: Family, or the nurse if you agree
  • Examination gloves — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 2 pairs; List status: Listed; Who provides it: Family, or the nurse if you agree
  • Disposable apron — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 1 piece; List status: Listed; Who provides it: Family, or the nurse if you agree
  • Emollient moisturiser — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 1 bottle (200 ml); List status: If needed; Who provides it: Family, or the nurse if you agree
  • Heel or elbow protector pair — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 1 pair; List status: If needed; Who provides it: Family, or the nurse if you agree
  • Foam dressing for an early pressure sore — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 2 pieces (10×10 cm); List status: If needed; Who provides it: Family, or the nurse if you agree
  • Alternating pressure air mattress — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 1 mattress at home; List status: If needed; Who provides it: The family
  • Positioning pillows or wedge — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 2 pieces at home; List status: If needed; Who provides it: The family
  • Clinical waste disposal bag — Catalogue quantity or pack size: 2 bags; List status: Listed; Who provides it: Family, or the nurse if you agree

Equipment to confirm

  • Wound measuring ruler and sterile probe — The nurse; List status: If needed

Questions to confirm

  • Which tasks are in the treating team’s care plan?
  • Who will arrange the supplies and equipment?
  • What is included in the written quote?
  • What are the agreed visit time, contact and handover arrangements?

Set by the nurse; agreed before booking. Ask for a written quote covering visit time, travel and supplies.

Source: the maintained Nurse at Home service catalogue. https://nurseathome.pk/services/bed-sore-prevention

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